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Anjouan

 

Contents

Flag

Historical Flag

Meaning/Origin of the Flag

Map

Numbers and Facts

History



Flag

Flagge Fahne flag Komoren Comoros Anjouan Ndzuwani
since 2012,
National flag,
ratio = 5:8,
Source, by: Wikipedia (D)



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Historical Flag

Flagge Fahne flag Komoren Comoros Anjouan Ndzuwani
1997–2012,
National flag,
Source, by: Wikipedia (D), Flags of all Nations



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Meaning/Origin of the Flag

Red is in the region of the Indian Ocean a flag color with a great tradition and wide dissemination, from the coasts of Arabia, over Zansibar to the Maldives, which stands in dense context to the islam. Red flags had and have all islamic dynasties, which come from the Alawites (Alides, descentants of Ali) like today Morokko or former North Yemen, the Arabian Emirates and Oman. Oman incorporated to 1730 the african eastern coast, to an in the today Mocambique. They moved their capital to Zansibar (ca. 1830) and founded a new empire which had its red flag, too. The on the between 1997 and 2012 used flag showed hand is probably the Hand of Fatima, a spread symbol of luck. Fatimas was the daughter of the prophet Mohammed. The since 2012 used flag shows a white half-moon and four white stars, like in the national flag of the Comoro Islands.

Source: Die Welt der Flaggen, Volker Preuß

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Map

Location:

Source: CIA World Factbook

Map of the country:

Source: CIA World Factbook

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Numbers and Facts

Area: 164 square miles

Inhabitants: 240.000

Density of Population: 1.466 inh./sq.mi.

Capital: Mutsamudu, 23.600 inh.

official Language: French, Arabic

other Language: Comoric

Time Zone: GMT + 3 h

Source: Wikipedia (D)

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History

1416 · Arabian colonization of the Comoros

1866 · French possession

6th of July 1975 · independence of the Comoros

1997 · declaration of independence by Anjouan

1998 · civil war conditions

23th of April 1999 · status of autonomy refused by Anjouan

23th of January 2000 · plebiscite against OAU's peace plan – for independence of the state

2001 · new constitution, Anjouan Island returns into the state of the Comoros

Source: Atlas zur Geschichte, Wikipedia (D)

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