mobile View, to the German Version tap the flag

 

British Columbia

 

Contents

Flag

Historical Flags

Meaning/Origin of the Flag

Coat of Arms

Meaning/Origin of the Coat of Arms

Map

Numbers and Facts

History



Flag

Flagge Fahne flag Kanada Provinz Canada Province Britisch-Kolumbien British Columbia
Flag of the province,
ratio = 1:2,
Source: Corel Draw 4



hoch/up


Historical Flags

Flagge Fahne flag Kanada Provinz Canada Province Britisch-Kolumbien British Columbia Großbritannien Vereinigtes Königreich United Kingdom
1858–1866,
Flag of United Kingdom,
ratio = 1:2,
Source, by: Wikipedia (EN)




Flagge Fahne flag Kanada Provinz Canada Province Britisch-Kolumbien British Columbia
1866–1906,
Flag of the government (state flag),
ratio = 1:2,
Source, by: Wikipedia (EN), World Statesmen




Flagge Fahne flag Kanada Provinz Canada Province Britisch-Kolumbien British Columbia
1906–1960,
Flag of the government (state flag),
ratio = 1:2,
Source, by: Wikipedia (EN), World Statesmen



hoch/up


Meaning/Origin of the Flag

The flag of British Columbia was adopet on 27th of June in 1960. It is a scutcheon flag, because it shows the design of the coat of arms of the province. The flag may be used by provincial authorities and departments and also by private individuals. Until the year 1922 there had officially been used, the British Union Jack, the so-called Royal Union Flag, by the departments of the provinces, or (from 1922 nearly only) the Canadian blue official flag, the typical British Blue Ensign, with the coat of arms of Canada in the flying end. Nevertheless, the provincial authorities had their own seals and later also coats of arms, which were unauthorized placed in the flying end of the blue official flag. A permit should have been approved by the British authorities for this procedure, this was not the case, but was tolerated. Private individuals had to use the Union Jack and from 1892 the so-called Red Ensign, the red version of the Canadian flag with the Union Jack in the upper corner and the coat of arms of Canada in the flying end. In the course of the gradual separation of Canada from the United Kingdom the Blue Ensign as an official British flag lost its meaning and became replaced by new provincial flags, which may be used by authorities and departments of the provinces and also by private individuals. In this way, British Columbia introduced the current flag in 1960. The flag of the province follows British specifications due to history. They are: Blue = Pantone 280, Red = Pantone 186, Yellow = Pantone 116.

Source: Volker Preuß, Flaggen Enzyklopädie, World Statesmen

hoch/up


Coat of Arms


Wappen coat of arms Britisch-Kolumbien British Columbia
Escutcheon of British Columbia,
Source, by: Corel Draw 4

hoch/up


Meaning/Origin of the Coat of Arms

There is a regular coat of arms for British Columbia, with a console, shield holders (supporters), withe a crest and the motto. Here is only depicted the central part of the coat of arms, the escutcheon. The escutcheon of British Columbia shows in the upper part the British Union Jack and in the lower part the sun and ocean's waves. They remember the situation of British Columbia on the coast of the Pacific Ocean, and the over the Pacific sinking sun.

Source: Flaggen Enzyklopädie, Volker Preuß

hoch/up


Map

interaktive Landkarte
Map: Volker Preuß

hoch/up


Numbers and Facts

Area: 355.477 km²

Inhabitants: 5.000.879 (2016), thereof 4,5 % native Indians

Density of Population: 14 inh./sq.mi.

Capital: Victoria, 85.790 inh. (2016)

official Language: English

other Languages: Chinese, Punjabi, French, German

Currency: Canadian currency

Time Zone: GMT – 8 h

Source: Wikipedia (D)

hoch/up


History

1827 · foundation of Fort Langley as a British trade base

1846 · frontier contract with Oregon, fixing of the southern border on the 49th degree of latitude, beginning settlement in the today's British Columbia

1849 · establishment of the British crown colony of Vancouver on the same named island, since 1851 with the capital Victoria

1858 · establishment of the British colony of British Columbia on the mainland of the western coast with the capital Fort Langley

1866 · joining of the crown colony of Vancouver with British Columbia, but capital becomes Victoria

1871 · British Columbia becomes a province of the British Dominion of Canada

Source: Atlas zur Geschichte, World Statesmen, Wikipedia (D), Discovery '97

hoch/up





to start page click here