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Area: 94 square miles
Inhabitants: 1.982.112 (2020), thereof 52 % Chinese, 39 % Malays, 6 % Indian
Religions: 61 % Muslim, 20 % Buddhist, 9 % Christian, 6 % Hindu
Density of Population: 21.126 inh./sq.mi.
official Language: Malaysian
other Languages: Chinese, English
Currency: Malaysian currency
Time Zone: GMT + 8 h
Source:
Wikipedia (EN)
7th–12th cent. · to the Shrividjaja Empire
14th–15th cent. · to the
Madjapahit Empire
15th cent. · to the State of
Selangor
1857 · settlement of Chinese Miners
1874 · Selangor becomes British protectorate
1880 · Kuala Lumpur becomes capital of the Sultanate of Selangor
1881 · big city fire
1896 · Kuala Lumpur becomes capital of the Malaysian Federation
1941 · Second World War, conquest by the Japanese
1945 · withdrawal of the Japanese, the British take over the city again
1st of April 1946 · establishment of the Malaysian Union by confederation of the Malaysian Sultanates (British protectorates) and the
Straits Settlements (British crown colonies), however without
Singapore, Kuala Lumpur becomes capital of the Malaysian Union
1948 · re-organization of the Malaysian Union, establishment of the Malaysian Federation under a British High Commissioner
31st of August 1957 · independence and proclamation of the Kingdom of Malaysian Federation (Malaya), Kuala Lumpur stays as capital
16th of September 1963 · proclamation of the Kingdom of
Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur stays as capital
1st of February 1974 · establishment of the Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur, separation from Selangor
1997 · construction of the governmental seat Putrajaya 15 miles southern from Kuala Lumpur
1999 · relocation of the government to
Putrajaya, but Kuala Lumpur stays as capital of Malaysia
Source:
Atlas zur Geschichte,
Wikipedia (D),
World Statesmen
"Kuala Lumpur" is Malaysian and means "muddy river's mouth".
Source:
Wikipedia (DE)